About the Tradition
Sikki Grass Craft is a traditional handicraft of Bihar, made using a special wild grass known as Sikki. The grass is found in the wet, marshy areas of North Bihar and turns a beautiful golden color when dried. Artisans dye this grass in vibrant colors to weave beautiful utility and decorative items. Crafting Process: - Harvesting: The grass is harvested, dried, and the flower heads are removed. - Dyeing: Stalks are boiled in water mixed with various dyes to create red, green, blue, and black shades. - Weaving: The golden and dyed grass is woven around a sturdier base grass (Munj) using a small needle-like tool called a Takua, creating intricate containers, baskets, dolls, toys, and structural items. Significance: Known as the "Golden Grass of Bihar", Sikki products are lightweight, durable, and highly eco-friendly. Historically, girls in Mithila were taught this craft so they could take handmade Sikki baskets (Pauti) as part of their dowry.